PM/EAM · Plant Maintenance / Asset Management
Maintenance-to-Settlement SAP S/4HANA training
Manage asset maintenance from notification through order execution, confirmation, completion and settlement.
Prehľad procesu a biznis kontext
Maintenance-to-Settlement protects asset availability. It connects malfunction reporting, work planning, permits, spare parts, confirmations, technical completion and cost settlement.
Learners can follow a maintenance issue from notification to financial close and explain where operational and cost controls happen.
End-to-end tok
- 1
Create notification
IW21Fiori aplikácia: Manage Maintenance Notifications and Orders
Vplyv na ACDOCA: No direct finance posting; captures problem and technical object.
- 2
Plan maintenance order
IW31 / IW32Fiori aplikácia: Manage Maintenance Orders
Vplyv na ACDOCA: Plans labor, components and services.
- 3
Release and execute work
IW32Fiori aplikácia: Maintenance Order Processing
Vplyv na ACDOCA: Allows confirmations and goods issues.
- 4
Confirm work
IW41Fiori aplikácia: Confirm Maintenance Order
Vplyv na ACDOCA: Posts labor/activity and consumed material costs.
- 5
Complete and settle
IW32 / KO88Fiori aplikácia: Technical Completion; Settlement
Vplyv na ACDOCA: Moves costs to receiver and closes order lifecycle.
Kľúčové tabuľky
| Table | Vysvetlenie |
|---|---|
| QMEL | Maintenance notification header and problem data. |
| AUFK | Order master data shared across order types. |
| AFIH | Maintenance order header data. |
| AFVC | Order operations and work execution steps. |
| RESB | Material reservations for spare parts. |
Postup krok za krokom
Capture the failure clearly
Record equipment, functional location, damage, cause and priority.
Na čo si dať pozor: Poor notification coding weakens reliability analytics.
Plan work and materials
Add operations, work center, duration, components and permits.
Na čo si dať pozor: Releasing an underplanned order shifts risk to technicians.
Confirm actuals
Record time, technical findings, measurements and spare parts.
Na čo si dať pozor: Confirmations are the evidence behind cost and reliability reports.
Complete technically and financially
Set technical completion, review open reservations and settle costs.
Na čo si dať pozor: Technical completion does not replace financial settlement.
Bežné chyby a riešenie problémov
Order cannot be released
Pravdepodobná príčina: Missing planning data, permit, user status or budget check.
Postup opravy: Review status profile, permits and order logs.
Spare part is unavailable
Pravdepodobná príčina: Reservation was late, stock is missing or MRP did not procure.
Postup opravy: Check reservation, stock/requirements list and procurement proposal.
Order still has open cost
Pravdepodobná príčina: Settlement rule or settlement run is missing.
Postup opravy: Maintain receiver and execute settlement with log review.
Rozdiely ECC a S/4HANA
S/4HANA provides Fiori apps for managing notifications and orders, while core order lifecycle concepts remain familiar from ECC.
Slovník
- Notification
- Record of a malfunction, request or maintenance event.
- Maintenance order
- Executable work package for planning and controlling maintenance.
- Technical completion
- Status showing maintenance work is complete.
- Settlement
- Transfer of collected order costs to the final receiver.
Knowledge check
Na odomknutie certifikátu dokončite quiz aspoň na 70 %.
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