GTS · Global Trade Services
Preferenčný výpočet SAP S/4HANA training
Training for preference determination, aggregation, threshold comparison and eligibility interpretation.
Prehľad procesu a biznis kontext
Preference calculation determines whether a product qualifies for preferential customs treatment under an agreement. It uses supplier declarations, BOM or procurement context, agreement rules, product data and value thresholds.
Learners can explain how determination consumes evidence, why products become eligible or ineligible and how to troubleshoot threshold and aggregation issues.
End-to-end tok
- 1
Collect evidence
FioriFiori aplikácia: Supplier Declarations
Vplyv na ACDOCA: No posting; provides proof.
- 2
Run aggregation
Fiori / jobFiori aplikácia: Preference Determination - Aggregation
Vplyv na ACDOCA: Prepares product-level data.
- 3
Run determination
FioriFiori aplikácia: Preference Determination
Vplyv na ACDOCA: Calculates eligibility.
- 4
Review result
FioriFiori aplikácia: Preference Statements
Vplyv na ACDOCA: Explains eligible or not eligible status.
- 5
Archive result
Fiori / backgroundFiori aplikácia: Preference result archive
Vplyv na ACDOCA: Supports audit and monitoring.
Kľúčové tabuľky
| Table | Vysvetlenie |
|---|---|
| Preference determination results | Eligibility, statement and reason information. |
| Supplier declaration evidence | Released LTSD and validity data used by calculation. |
| Product BOM / procurement data | Input for determining origin or eligibility of produced/procured products. |
| Agreement rules | Thresholds, validity and legal preference rules. |
| Business document values | Order or billing values used in comparison. |
Postup krok za krokom
Confirm agreement scope
Check agreement, country, product and validity.
Na čo si dať pozor: Wrong agreement context creates misleading results.
Validate evidence
Ensure LTSD and procurement data are valid and released.
Na čo si dať pozor: Invalid evidence is as bad as missing evidence.
Run calculation
Execute aggregation and determination.
Na čo si dať pozor: Run sequence matters when data changed.
Explain status
Use result reasons to explain why a product is eligible or not.
Na čo si dať pozor: Do not override preference results without evidence.
Bežné chyby a riešenie problémov
No preference result
Pravdepodobná príčina: Aggregation or determination was not run after data changes.
Postup opravy: Schedule/run jobs and review selection criteria.
Result not eligible
Pravdepodobná príčina: Threshold failed or evidence is invalid.
Postup opravy: Check threshold, ex works price and LTSD validity.
Unexpected eligible result
Pravdepodobná príčina: Agreement or source data does not match business expectation.
Postup opravy: Trace rule, product, source category and values.
Rozdiely ECC a S/4HANA
S/4HANA integration improves visibility into business-document values, but GTS preference logic still depends on correctly maintained agreement and evidence data.
Slovník
- Legal regulation
- Country or trade-law framework that scopes GTS checks and process rules.
- Feeder document
- S/4HANA or SAP ERP source document transferred or referenced by GTS.
- GTS document
- Local GTS object used for compliance, customs, preference, origin or Intrastat processing.
- Incompletion log
- Application log that explains missing fields, blocks and readiness issues.
- Audit trail
- Traceable evidence of checks, decisions, releases and messages.
- Aggregation
- Process that combines relevant product and evidence data for determination.
- Threshold value
- Agreement rule value compared with product or document values.
- Preference statement
- Result indicating whether preferential treatment can be claimed.
Knowledge check
Na odomknutie certifikátu dokončite quiz aspoň na 70 %.
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