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PM/EAM · Plant Maintenance / Asset Management

Maintenance-to-Settlement SAP S/4HANA training

Manage asset maintenance from notification through order execution, confirmation, completion and settlement.

Process overview and business context

Maintenance-to-Settlement protects asset availability. It connects malfunction reporting, work planning, permits, spare parts, confirmations, technical completion and cost settlement.

Learners can follow a maintenance issue from notification to financial close and explain where operational and cost controls happen.

End-to-end flow

  1. 1

    Create notification

    IW21

    Fiori app: Manage Maintenance Notifications and Orders

    ACDOCA impact: No direct finance posting; captures problem and technical object.

  2. 2

    Plan maintenance order

    IW31 / IW32

    Fiori app: Manage Maintenance Orders

    ACDOCA impact: Plans labor, components and services.

  3. 3

    Release and execute work

    IW32

    Fiori app: Maintenance Order Processing

    ACDOCA impact: Allows confirmations and goods issues.

  4. 4

    Confirm work

    IW41

    Fiori app: Confirm Maintenance Order

    ACDOCA impact: Posts labor/activity and consumed material costs.

  5. 5

    Complete and settle

    IW32 / KO88

    Fiori app: Technical Completion; Settlement

    ACDOCA impact: Moves costs to receiver and closes order lifecycle.

Key tables

TableExplanation
QMELMaintenance notification header and problem data.
AUFKOrder master data shared across order types.
AFIHMaintenance order header data.
AFVCOrder operations and work execution steps.
RESBMaterial reservations for spare parts.

Step-by-step walkthrough

Capture the failure clearly

Record equipment, functional location, damage, cause and priority.

Watch out for: Poor notification coding weakens reliability analytics.

Plan work and materials

Add operations, work center, duration, components and permits.

Watch out for: Releasing an underplanned order shifts risk to technicians.

Confirm actuals

Record time, technical findings, measurements and spare parts.

Watch out for: Confirmations are the evidence behind cost and reliability reports.

Complete technically and financially

Set technical completion, review open reservations and settle costs.

Watch out for: Technical completion does not replace financial settlement.

Common errors and troubleshooting

Order cannot be released

Likely cause: Missing planning data, permit, user status or budget check.

Fix path: Review status profile, permits and order logs.

Spare part is unavailable

Likely cause: Reservation was late, stock is missing or MRP did not procure.

Fix path: Check reservation, stock/requirements list and procurement proposal.

Order still has open cost

Likely cause: Settlement rule or settlement run is missing.

Fix path: Maintain receiver and execute settlement with log review.

ECC to S/4HANA differences

S/4HANA provides Fiori apps for managing notifications and orders, while core order lifecycle concepts remain familiar from ECC.

Glossary

Notification
Record of a malfunction, request or maintenance event.
Maintenance order
Executable work package for planning and controlling maintenance.
Technical completion
Status showing maintenance work is complete.
Settlement
Transfer of collected order costs to the final receiver.

Knowledge check

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