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PP · Production Planning

Plan-to-Produce SAP S/4HANA training

Convert demand into planned orders, production orders, confirmations and goods receipt.

Přehled procesu a business kontext

Plan-to-Produce turns demand into executable production. It depends on material master data, BOMs, routings, work centers, MRP, capacity and shop-floor confirmations.

Learners can explain how MRP proposals become production orders and how confirmations and goods receipts affect inventory and finance.

End-to-end tok

  1. 1

    Capture demand

    MD61 / Sales order

    Fiori aplikace: Manage PIRs; Monitor Demand

    Dopad na ACDOCA: No direct posting; creates planning requirement.

  2. 2

    Run MRP

    MD01N

    Fiori aplikace: Schedule MRP Runs

    Dopad na ACDOCA: Creates planned orders or purchase proposals.

  3. 3

    Convert planned order

    MD04 / CO40

    Fiori aplikace: Manage Planned Orders

    Dopad na ACDOCA: Creates production order with BOM and routing.

  4. 4

    Confirm production

    CO11N

    Fiori aplikace: Confirm Production Operation

    Dopad na ACDOCA: Posts activity and can trigger backflush.

  5. 5

    Post goods receipt

    MIGO / CO15

    Fiori aplikace: Post Goods Movement

    Dopad na ACDOCA: Updates stock and financial inventory value.

Klíčové tabulky

TableVysvětlení
MARA / MARCMaterial master and plant planning data.
STKO / STPOBill of material header and item data.
PLKO / PLPORouting header and operation data.
AFKO / AFPOProduction order header and item data.
RESBComponent reservations for production orders.

Postup krok za krokem

Review planning inputs

Validate MRP type, lot size, procurement type, BOM and routing before running MRP.

Na co si dát pozor: MRP cannot compensate for bad master data.

Convert the right proposal

Use stock/requirements list and exception messages before converting planned orders.

Na co si dát pozor: Do not convert every proposal without checking dates and quantities.

Control execution

Release order, stage components and confirm operations with realistic yield and scrap.

Na co si dát pozor: Backflush errors often reveal missing components or wrong BOM validity.

Close the order

Post goods receipt, analyze variances and settle where required.

Na co si dát pozor: Unsettled orders hide production cost issues.

Běžné chyby a řešení problémů

No planned order created

Pravděpodobná příčina: MRP views, planning file, lot size or demand source is missing.

Postup opravy: Check MD04, material master MRP views and planning file entry.

Component not backflushed

Pravděpodobná příčina: BOM item, storage location or backflush indicator is wrong.

Postup opravy: Inspect BOM item, work center and production supply settings.

Order variance is unexpected

Pravděpodobná příčina: Actual consumption, activity confirmation or standard cost differs from plan.

Postup opravy: Analyze component issue, confirmations and costing data.

Rozdíly ECC a S/4HANA

S/4HANA improves planning and execution visibility with MRP Live, Fiori monitoring and real-time inventory/finance integration.

Slovník

MRP
Material Requirements Planning calculation for supply proposals.
BOM
Bill of material listing components required to make a product.
Routing
Sequence of production operations and work centers.
Backflush
Automatic goods issue of components during confirmation.

Knowledge check

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